Python datetime.datetime() Class

Musfirah Waseem Jan 30, 2023
  1. Syntax of Python datetime.datetime() Class
  2. Example 1: Use the datetime.datetime() Class in Python
  3. Example 2: Enter Out of Range Values in datetime.datetime() Class
  4. Example 3: Display Some Arguments of the datetime.datetime() Class
Python datetime.datetime() Class

Python datetime.datetime() class is an efficient way of handling time and date in Python simultaneously. When an object of the datetime.datetime() class is instantiated, it represents a date and time in a specified format.

Syntax of Python datetime.datetime() Class

datetime.datetime(year, month, day)
datetime.datetime(year, month, day, hour, minute, second, microsecond, tzinfo)

Parameters

year The year should be in the range: MINYEAR <= year <= MAXYEAR.
month It is an integer in the range: 1 <= month <= 12.
day It is an integer in the range: 1 <= day <= number of days in the given month and year.
hour (optional) It is an integer in the range: 0 <= hour < 24.
minute (optional) It is an integer in the range: 0 <= minute < 60.
second (optional) It is an integer in the range: 0 <= second < 60.
microsecond (optional) It is an integer in the range: 0 <= microsecond < 1000000.
tzinfo (optional) By default it is set to None. It is an instance of a tzinfo subclass.

Return

This class does not return a value.

Example 1: Use the datetime.datetime() Class in Python

import datetime

datetime_object = datetime.datetime(2022, 8, 29, 12, 3, 30)

print("The date and time entered are: ", datetime_object)

Output:

The date and time entered are:  2022-08-29 12:03:30

The above code shows only the attributes which we have specified.

Example 2: Enter Out of Range Values in datetime.datetime() Class

import datetime

datetime_object = datetime.datetime(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)

print("The date and time entered are: ", datetime_object)

Output:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "main.py", line 3, in <module>
    datetime_object = datetime.datetime(0,0,0,0,0,0)
ValueError: year 0 is out of range

The year, month, and date can never be 0. So, any argument entered outside the results of the above-specified range in a ValueError exception.

Example 3: Display Some Arguments of the datetime.datetime() Class

import datetime

datetime_object = datetime.datetime(2022, 8, 29, 23, 55, 59, 342380)

print("year =", datetime_object.year)

print("month =", datetime_object.month)

print("hour =", datetime_object.hour)

print("minute =", datetime_object.minute)

Output:

year = 2022
month = 8
hour = 23
minute = 55

We can use the . dot notation to access specific parts of the datetime object.

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Musfirah is a student of computer science from the best university in Pakistan. She has a knack for programming and everything related. She is a tech geek who loves to help people as much as possible.

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