HOWTO · Java

스레드 기본 Java.Util.NoSuchElementException의 예외: 줄을 찾을 수 없음

이 자습서는 스레드 메인 java.util.NoSuchElementException의 예외를 해결하는 방법을 보여줍니다. Java에서 줄을 찾을 수 없습니다.

이 튜토리얼은 Java에서 스레드 "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException의 예외: 줄을 찾을 수 없음을 해결하는 방법을 보여줍니다.

스레드 "main"의 예외 java.util.NoSuchElementException: 줄을 찾을 수 없음

java.util.NoSuchElementException은 런타임 확인되지 않은 예외입니다. JVM은 next(), nextElement(), 반복자 또는 메소드 또는 열거와 같은 메소드를 사용할 때 이 예외를 발생시킵니다.

스레드 "main" 예외 java.util.NoSuchElementException: 라인을 찾을 수 없음 오류는 스캐너를 사용하여 nextLine()과 같은 메서드로 사용자 입력을 가져올 때 발생합니다. 경계 없이 메서드를 사용하려고 하면 오류가 발생합니다.

이 오류를 보여주는 예를 살펴보겠습니다.

package delftstack;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Example {
  static boolean[][] Articles;
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // This initiates all array values to be false
    Articles = new boolean[4][4];
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
        Articles[i][j] = false;
      }

      // Welcome message
      System.out.println("-------------------------");
      System.out.println("Welcome to Delftstack.com.");
      System.out.println("-------------------------\n");

      // Starts program
      Programstart();
    }
  }

  public static void Programstart() {
    // to read users' input
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

    // user input
    String Requested_Lanuguage;
    String Requested_Article;

    // Counters for articles array
    int Count_Language = 0;
    int Count_Artciles = 0;

    // User to select their choice of Programming Language
    System.out.print("Please type 1 for Java or 2 for Python: ");

    // Language preference
    Requested_Lanuguage = sc.nextLine();

    switch (Requested_Lanuguage) {
      case "1":
        // User selects Java
        System.out.println(">>> You have selected Java. \n");
        break;

      case "2":
        // User selects Python
        System.out.println(">>> You have selected Python. \n");
        break;

      default:
        // User has not selected a valid Programming Language
        System.out.println(">>> You have not selected a valid choice. Please try again. \n");
        Programstart();
        break;
    }

    // user to select their choice of article
    System.out.print("Please type 1 for Web and 2 for App: ");

    // Article preference
    Requested_Article = sc.nextLine();

    switch (Requested_Article) {
      case "1":
        // User selects Web Articles
        System.out.println(">>> You have selected Web Articles. \n");
        break;

      case "2":
        // User selects App Articles
        System.out.println(">>> You have selected App Articles. \n");
        break;

      default:
        // User has not selected a valid article
        System.out.println(">>> You have not selected a choice. Please try again. \n");
        Programstart();
        break;
    }

    // Closes Scanner
    sc.close();
  }
}

위 코드의 출력은 다음과 같습니다.

-------------------------
Welcome to Delftstack.com.
-------------------------

Please type 1 for Java or 2 for Python: 1
>>> You have selected Java.

Please type 1 for Web and 2 for App: 1
>>> You have selected Web Articles.

Exception in thread "main" -------------------------
Welcome to Delftstack.com.
-------------------------

Please type 1 for Java or 2 for Python: java.util.NoSuchElementException: No line found
    at java.base/java.util.Scanner.nextLine(Scanner.java:1651)
    at delftstack.Example.Programstart(Example.java:45)
    at delftstack.Example.main(Example.java:24)

경계 없이 nextLine() 메서드를 사용하기 때문에 오류가 발생합니다. 이 문제를 해결하려면 Requested_Article = sc.nextLine(); 코드를 교체해야 합니다. 다음 코드로.

while (sc.hasNextLine()) {
  Requested_Article = sc.nextLine();
  // Switch condition here
}

해결책을 시도해 봅시다.

package delftstack;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Example {
  static boolean[][] Articles;
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // This initiates all array values to be false
    Articles = new boolean[4][4];
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
        Articles[i][j] = false;
      }

      // Welcome message
      System.out.println("-------------------------");
      System.out.println("Welcome to Delftstack.com.");
      System.out.println("-------------------------\n");

      // Starts program
      Programstart();
    }
  }

  public static void Programstart() {
    // to read users' input
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

    // user input
    String Requested_Lanuguage;
    String Requested_Article;

    // Counters for articles array
    int Count_Language = 0;
    int Count_Artciles = 0;

    // User to select their choice of Programming Language
    System.out.print("Please type 1 for Java or 2 for Python: ");

    // Language preference
    Requested_Lanuguage = sc.nextLine();

    switch (Requested_Lanuguage) {
      case "1":
        // User selects Java
        System.out.println(">>> You have selected Java. \n");
        break;

      case "2":
        // User selects Python
        System.out.println(">>> You have selected Python. \n");
        break;

      default:
        // User has not selected a valid Programming Language
        System.out.println(">>> You have not selected a valid choice. Please try again. \n");
        Programstart();
        break;
    }

    // user to select their choice of article
    System.out.print("Please type 1 for Web and 2 for App: ");

    // Article preference
    while (sc.hasNextLine()) {
      Requested_Article = sc.nextLine();

      switch (Requested_Article) {
        case "1":
          // User selects Web Articles
          System.out.println(">>> You have selected Web Articles. \n");
          break;

        case "2":
          // User selects App Articles
          System.out.println(">>> You have selected App Articles. \n");
          break;

        default:
          // User has not selected a valid article
          System.out.println(">>> You have not selected a choice. Please try again. \n");
          Programstart();
          break;
      }
    }
    // Closes Scanner
    sc.close();
  }
}

위의 코드는 이제 Exception in thread "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException: No line found를 발생시키지 않습니다. 출력을 참조하십시오.

-------------------------
Welcome to Delftstack.com.
-------------------------

Please type 1 for Java or 2 for Python: 1
>>> You have selected Java.

Please type 1 for Web and 2 for App: 1
>>> You have selected Web Articles.

1
>>> You have selected Web Articles.


>>> You have not selected a choice. Please try again.

Please type 1 for Java or 2 for Python: