Python math.sin() Method

Musfirah Waseem Jan 30, 2023
  1. Syntax of Python math.sin() Method
  2. Example 1: Use the math.sin() Method in Python
  3. Example 2: Use the math.sin() Method to Get Sine of Degrees
  4. Example 3: Errors When Using the math.sin() Method
Python math.sin() Method

Python math.sin() method is an efficient way of calculating the sine of a number in radians. The input parameter must be in radians.

Syntax of Python math.sin() Method

math.sin(x)

Parameters

x Any positive or negative radian value to be operated on.

Return

This method returns a float value, from -1 to 1, representing the sine of x in radians.

Example 1: Use the math.sin() Method in Python

import math

x = 1.654

value = math.sin(x)

print(f"The sine of {x} is {value}.")

x = 0

value = math.sin(x)

print(f"The sine of {x} is {value}.")

x = -34.5

value = math.sin(x)

print(f"The sine of {x} is {value}.")

x = math.pi

value = math.sin(x)

print(f"The sine of {x} is {value}.")

Output:

The sine of 1.654 is 0.996540570833053.
The sine of 0 is 0.0.
The sine of -34.5 is -0.057487478104924564.
The sine of 3.141592653589793 is 1.2246467991473532e-16.

Note that the arguments can be in integers or floats. The values may either be positive or negative.

Example 2: Use the math.sin() Method to Get Sine of Degrees

import math

print("The sine of 30 degrees is ", math.sin(math.radians(30)))

Output:

The sine of 30 degrees is  0.49999999999999994

We use these methods in mathematical computations related to geometry and have a certain application in astronomical computations.

Example 3: Errors When Using the math.sin() Method

import math

x = math.inf

value = math.sin(x)

print(f"The sine of {x} is {value}.")

x = "h"

value = math.sin(x)

print(f"The sine of {x} is {value}.")

Output:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "main.py", line 5, in <module>
    value=math.sin(x)
ValueError: math domain error
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "main.py", line 9, in <module>
    value=math.sin(x)
TypeError: must be real number, not str

Note that a TypeError exception may occur if the argument value is not a number.

Musfirah Waseem avatar Musfirah Waseem avatar

Musfirah is a student of computer science from the best university in Pakistan. She has a knack for programming and everything related. She is a tech geek who loves to help people as much as possible.

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